Which entity performs instructions by directly interacting with business applications in RPA?

RPA Bots are designed to automate repetitive tasks by directly interacting with business applications just like a human would. They can mimic user actions such as clicking buttons, entering data into fields, and reading screen elements, which enables them to execute processes across various applications without the need for human intervention.

The role of RPA Bots is critical in achieving automation because they can operate on any application that requires human input, thereby streamlining workflows, enhancing efficiency, and reducing error rates. They do this by using the existing user interfaces of the applications, which means there is no need for complex integration or back-end modifications.

In contrast, Automation Scripts are typically used for creating automated workflows within a programming environment, while UI Interactions refer to the specific ways in which the bot interacts with the user interface of an application. Process Orchestrators manage and oversee the execution of multiple automation tasks, but do not perform the direct interactions with business applications themselves. Thus, RPA Bots are the entities specifically tailored for executing instructions and automating processes in RPA environments.